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Lean principles / Kaizen and PDCA

Kaizen and PDCA: small improvements, every day, in front of everyone

Kaizen is continuous improvement made by the people doing the work; PDCA is the method that makes it stick: plan, try, check, consolidate. It works when the cycle is visible on a shop floor board and the meeting lasts five minutes, not when it lives in a file.

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Shop floor team in front of a PDCA board with magnetic symbols and magnetic windows
The PDCA cycle

Board and symbols

A3 reports and standards

Protected, fill-in sheets

Kaizen on the shop floor

Frames, 5S, mobile boards

Why PDCA must be made visible

There is no shortage of improvement ideas: what is missing is follow-up and verification. A PDCA cycle on the board shows everyone who is doing what, which trial is under way and whether the result has been achieved.

The A3 report and the updated standard close the cycle: when the improvement works, it becomes the new way of working, posted at the workstation and not in a binder.

How to spot it on the shop floor

Signal 1

Improvement actions that stay "in progress" for months.

Signal 2

Shop floor meetings without a surface to write on and move the status.

Signal 3

Updated standards that never reach the workstation.

01

The PDCA cycle on the board

Plan, Do, Check, Act on a magnetic surface: write, move, flip the symbol when the status changes.

The problem

Actions written on sticky notes that fall off, status passed on by word of mouth.

The solution

Magnetic whiteboards, flip-over red/green symbols, writable symbols and printable magnetic sheets for headers and legends.

Cardplan® – Whiteboard

Cardplan® – Whiteboard

Shop floor board

Metal, 250 or 500 mm wide; fits alongside Cardplan® boards and mounts on the mobile stand.

See product

Double-sided magnetic symbols

Double-sided magnetic symbols

Red on one side, green on the other

Figure, smiley, arrow and circle for shop floor management and PDCA.

See product

Magnetic symbols

Magnetic symbols

Arrows, circles and clouds

Writable with water-based markers; for VSM, PDCA and meetings.

See product

Printable A4 magnetic sheets

Printable A4 magnetic sheets

Headers and legends

Print, cut out and stick to the board; pack of 10.

See product

See also: Information boards · Magnetic symbols and smileys · Information boards buying guide

02

A3 reports and standards at the workstation

The A3 problem sheet and the updated standard stay protected, legible and easy to replace.

The problem

Sheets taped to the wall, outdated versions left lying around.

The solution

Magnetic windows and frames, repositionable adhesive windows up to A3 size, snap frames for documents that change often.

Magnetic Windows – Window

Magnetic Windows – Window

Protected sheet

Covers the sheet on the whiteboard or on steel surfaces; swapped without tools.

See product

Magnetic Windows – Frame

Magnetic Windows – Frame

Fill-in sheet

Open centre: write directly on the document.

See product

Repositionable adhesive windows

Repositionable adhesive windows

Up to A3 size

Repositionable adhesive, grey border; for lines and workstations.

See product

Aluminium information board

Aluminium information board

Snap frame

Opens from the front, UV-stabilised anti-glare film.

See product

See also: Magnetic Windows® · Visual management buying guide

03

Kaizen on the shop floor

Improvement happens where the work is done: information hung above the area, boards that move wherever they are needed.

The problem

The kaizen team meets in the meeting room and the shop floor never sees the results.

The solution

Suspended frame systems for areas and workstations, magnetic holders and a mobile stand to bring the board onto the shop floor.

5S suspension system

5S suspension system

Tube and A3/A4 frames

Complete set with coloured frames for the area status.

See product

Series 100 frame

Series 100 frame

Suspended, readable from both sides

Anti-glare PVC, A3, A4 and A5.

See product

Magnetic holder for frames

Magnetic holder for frames

On metal surfaces

Rotates 360°, up to 2.8 kg.

See product

Cardplan® – Mobile stand

Cardplan® – Mobile stand

Board on wheels

Double-sided use, 1800 mm high.

See product

See also: Information frames · 5S

Tools to get started

Information boards buying guide

VSM, PDCA and KPI boards

Visual management: how to choose

Sleeves, labels and frames

Heijunka and visual planning

Plan and KPIs on the shop floor

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